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© 2007,
Center for a Better South. All rights reserved. Center for
a Better South
P.O. Box 22261
Charleston, SC 29413
843.670.3996 More: bettersouth.org
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Southerners
have special reasons to tackle global warming. Our summers are already
hot. Our coastlines are already vulnerable to hurricanes. And our economies
include strong tourism, real estate, forestry and agriculture sectors.
Higher temperatures mean more rain, but likely dryer soils since heat
speeds evaporation. Greater heat and precipitation equals more extreme
weather events. In the future, natural systems and the industries that
depend on them, such as tourism, real estate, agriculture and forestry,
will face major changes.
Climate
change is a big enough issue that its effects deserve comprehensive planning,
goal-setting and implementation with state legislative buy-in and guidance
at each stage of the process. To protect their own interests and to look
for opportunities, Southern states owe it to themselves and their people
to convene stakeholders, analyze what is occurring and promote state-specific
solutions.
Recommendations
Recommendation
1: Each Southern state should designate a leadership body on global
warming to develop a statewide global warming emissions reduction plan.
Recommendation
2: Each Southern state's global warming emissions reduction plan should
establish a target reduction that at least reduces emissions to 1990 levels
by 2010 and 10 percent below that level by 2020.
Talking points
- Global
warming is real. The South is getting hotter. Farmers are experiencing
lower crop yields. Wildlife habitat is shrinking. Smog is increasing.
- Other
nations, states and businesses are rethinking how they operate to confront
climate change. Not only are they finding savings by adopting new strategies
to deal with global warming, they're discovering new ways to do things
better for taxpayers and stockholders.
- But
Southern state governments are behind the curve in many ways.
- It's
important for them to reduce global warming emissions because they are
among the top greenhouse gas emitters in the world. And if they don't
confront realities from global warming, they're likely to be left behind
- and left to market rules and conditions decided by others.
- As a
key step, each Southern state should develop a statewide leadership
organization to draft a global warming emissions reduction plan. Then
they should set aggressive levels to reduce emissions soon.
- Climate
change is a big enough issue that its effects deserve comprehensive
planning, goal-setting and implementation. State legislatures need to
be on the forefront of guiding solutions.
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As this chart from Chapter
1 highlights, all Southern states are among the world's top carbon dioxide
emitters if states are treated as countries.
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